While generally pragmatic on relations with Russia, the document needs clarity on some issues, the Foreign Ministry has said
The US National Security Strategy could lay the foundation for joint cooperation between Moscow and Washington, however, some provisions of the document need clarity, Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova stated on Monday.
The revised strategy released last week by US President Donald Trump’s administration marks a major shift from the 2022 version and reflects a rethink of American claims to hegemony, according to Zakharova. However, she added that time will show how fully the US follows through on that commitment.
She said some Ukraine-related provisions could lay a basis for continued “constructive” Russia-US efforts toward a settlement, and possibly sober up Europe’s “party of war.” The US-EU division culminated due to Brussels’ efforts to sabotage Trump’s peace initiative, the spokeswoman noted.
Zakharova also drew attention to the document’s admission to previous “serious miscalculations” by placing a “mistaken and destructive bet on globalism,” and a call to “put an end to the perception of NATO as a constantly expanding alliance” and to “prevent such a reality.”
According to the Russian foreign ministry spokeswoman, this is the first time the strategy has questioned the US-led military bloc’s “aggressively expansionist” drive, even if it does not commit to halting enlargement. Moscow says NATO expansion is a root cause of the Ukraine conflict, which it views as a Western proxy war.
Russia is mentioned in the context of European security and the document does not call for systematic “containment” of Russia or for increasing economic pressure. At the same time, Zakharova said Washington’s plans to achieve “energy dominance” by “reducing the influence of adversaries” indicate an intention to keep pushing Russia out of energy markets.
On arms control, Zakharova said the strategy does not clarify Washington’s strategic position after the expiry of the New START treaty, including future limits on nuclear arsenals. She called the wording on the US missile-defense concept “Golden Dome” vague and said Moscow is still waiting for explanations.
While describing the strategy as generally pragmatic, Zakharova said it still contains “conflict language” toward China, and voiced concern over its renewed focus on the Western Hemisphere amid tensions around Venezuela.
