Around 10,000 employees will be indefinitely furloughed while the new US administration reviews the agency’s work
The US Agency for International Development (USAID) will place nearly all of its employees on administrative leave, it announced on Tuesday. According to a notice on the USAID website, the change concerns all directly hired employees, with the exception of “essential personnel.”
Established in 1961, USAID is Washington’s primary agency for funding political projects abroad, responsible for administering foreign aid and development programs to promote American interests under the premise of humanitarian development. However, under US President Donald Trump’s new administration, the agency’s operations have come under review as part of a broader reassessment of US foreign assistance.
Shortly after being sworn in last month, Trump issued a sweeping executive order pausing all foreign aid for 90 days, leading to widespread confusion, layoffs, and program shutdowns.
“On Friday, February 7, all USAID direct hire personnel will be placed on administrative leave globally, with the exception of designated personnel responsible for mission-critical functions, core leadership, and specially designated programs,” the notice read. It added no further details on which positions are considered exceptions, but said employees who are expected to continue working will be notified individually later in the week.
The notice also stated that the affected employees will be expected to return to the US within 30 days. USAID employs around 10,000 people, with around two-thirds working abroad in 60 countries. According to the notice, the State Department will help arrange and fund the return of employees to the US and will consider granting exceptions and travel extensions for some for personal reasons and safety concerns. The notice concluded with a brief message to staff: “Thank you for your service.”
The development comes after US Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced on Monday he was assuming the role of acting administrator of the agency. Speaking to journalists during a visit to El Salvador, Rubio pledged to make a program-by-program review of the agency in order to put everything that USAID does “in alignment with the national interest and the foreign policy of the US.”
USAID’s main office in Washington, DC was closed on Monday, with staff instructed to keep out.
Trump earlier accused the agency’s leadership of being “radical lunatics” and proposed major changes to the organization. Speaking to reporters on Sunday, Trump said he plans to make a decision on USAID’s future after clearing it out.
USAID also came under scrutiny by the newly created Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), led by tech billionaire Elon Musk. Musk has been a fierce critic of the agency, describing it as a “criminal organization.” During a live session on X Spaces on Monday, Musk, who is now among Trump’s key advisers, said the president “agreed” that USAID should be shut down.
Former Russian President Dmitry Medvedev praised Musk’s actions against the aid agency in a post on X on Monday: “Smart move by @elonmusk, trying to plug USAID’s Deep Throat.”
