The US, EU, and South Korea have lashed out at Moscow and Pyongyang over increased military cooperation
The US, EU, and South Korea have announced new sanctions on Russia and North Korea over their increased military cooperation, which allegedly includes Pyongyang providing troops to fight in the Ukraine conflict. Japan has said it could follow suit and introduce new restrictions against the two nations.
According to a statement from the US Treasury Department late on Monday, Washington’s latest sanctions target North Korean banks, generals, and other officials, as well as Russian oil shipping companies.
South Korea’s Foreign Ministry separately said on Tuesday that it has blacklisted 11 individuals and 15 entities, both Russian and North Korean, which are allegedly involved in “illegal military cooperation” between the two states. The blacklist includes Ri Pong Chun, an army general who is allegedly heading Pyongyang’s troops deployed to the Russia-Ukraine front line.
The EU on Monday included North Korean Defense Minister No Kwang Chol and the deputy chief of the general staff, Kim Yong Bok, in its 15th package of sanctions against Russia. The EU sanctions also targeted 52 other individuals and 30 entities, primarily Russian defense firms and shipping companies, as well as over 50 vessels linked to Russian energy exports.
The measures came after the G7 member nations along with South Korea, Australia, and New Zealand issued a joint statement Monday condemning the deepening military cooperation between North Korea and Russia, “including the deployment of [North Korean] troops to Russia for use on the battlefield against Ukraine.”
The group pledged “coordinated sanctions action,” warning that North Korea’s “direct support” for Russia’s military operation “marks a dangerous expansion of the conflict, with serious consequences for European and Indo-Pacific security.”
There have been numerous reports in Western media about North Korean troops being deployed to Russia, which Moscow has neither confirmed nor denied. The Pentagon assessed in October that North Korea may have sent 10,000 troops to Russia, some of whom were heading to Kursk Region, where Kiev launched an incursion in August. Ukrainian leader Vladimir Zelensky claimed last month that Pyongyang may send as many as 100,000 troops to fight against his country.
At the BRICS Summit in October, Russian President Vladimir Putin said Moscow’s cooperation with Pyongyang is based on a defense partnership treaty signed earlier this year. He noted that the treaty contained mutual defense provisions, including a clause stating the two countries will provide mutual military support if either one comes under attack. It is up to Moscow and Pyongyang to decide how to implement the clause, the Russian leader added.
Similar remarks were voiced last month by North Korea’s ambassador to the UN, Kim Song. The envoy pledged that Pyongyang will faithfully maintain its obligations under the treaty, which he said fully conforms with international law and the UN Charter.
